Cão da Serra de Aires (Portuguese Mountain Dog)
Other names
- Portuguese Mountain Dogs
History of the breed
The Cão da Serra de Aires comes from the Serra de Aires region in southern Portugal. The breed has been used for centuries as a herding dog, primarily for herding sheep and goats. These dogs are well-adapted to the rugged mountain terrain and are known for their endurance and work ethic. While relatively unknown outside Portugal, the breed is prized for its loyalty and dedication to work.
Character and temperament
The Cão da Serra de Aires is an energetic and intelligent dog. They are very loyal and can become very attached to their family. They are protective and can make excellent watchdogs. The breed needs plenty of exercise and enjoys a challenge, both physically and mentally. They are friendly towards people but can be reserved with strangers.
Physical characteristics
- Height at the withers : Between 40 and 50 cm
- Weight : About 18 to 25 kg
- Coat : The coat is thick, wavy, and often somewhat curly. It has a double coat that provides protection from the elements.
- Color : The most common colors are black, white, and a combination of brown and black. Gray variations may also occur.
- Specific characteristics : The Cão da Serra de Aires has a characteristic plume-like tail that is usually carried upwards and an expressive face.
- Neck circumference : Between 35 and 45 cm
- Bust : Between 55 and 70 cm
Care
The Cão da Serra de Aires' coat requires regular grooming to prevent tangles and matting. It's important to brush the dog weekly, especially if they have longer coats. Their coat also needs occasional bathing to keep it clean and healthy. This breed also needs regular nail trimming and dental care.
Movement and activity
This breed needs plenty of exercise and should be able to run and play regularly. It's an excellent dog for active owners who enjoy walking, running, or hiking with their dog. Because of its herding origins, the Cão da Serra de Aires has a strong instinct to work and stay active, so it's essential to keep them mentally stimulated.
Health
The Cão da Serra de Aires is a robust breed, but like many working dogs, it can be prone to certain health problems such as hip dysplasia and eye problems. Regular veterinary checkups and a good diet can help keep this breed healthy. Life expectancy is typically between 12 and 14 years.
Power supply
This breed needs a diet rich in protein and nutrients to support their energy and active lifestyle. The daily amount of food varies depending on the dog's activity level, but it's usually between 300 and 500 grams per day, depending on the dog's size and activity level. It's important to choose a diet that matches their energy needs and health status.
Training and socialization
The Cão da Serra de Aires is an intelligent dog that responds well to positive reinforcement in training. They can learn new commands quickly, but they can also have an independent spirit, which can sometimes make training challenging. It's important to provide early socialization and encourage them to interact with other dogs and people, especially if they're kept in a family setting.
Suitability for owners
This breed is best suited for active owners who have enough time to give their dog the necessary exercise and stimulation. They make excellent pets for those who enjoy outdoor activities, such as hiking or playing sports. Because of their herding instincts, they also get along well with other animals, but they do need guidance to channel their energy.
Call for interaction
Do you own a Cão da Serra de Aires or know someone who does? Share your photos with us at customerservice@fidello.nl and receive a 10% discount on your next purchase! We're also looking for dog owners to contribute to a video for FidelloTV, where we'll learn more about this special breed. Contact us for a video consultation at customerservice@fidello.nl and receive €20 in store credit.