Lameness is one of the most common complaints in sheep, and it often starts with a hoof that is too long or where dirt gets trapped. Regular trimming and a footbath at the right moment keep the flock on its feet. This collection contains the shears, knives and baths you use for this.
Tools by flock size
| Number of sheep | Tools |
|---|---|
| A few sheep | Sheep foot shears or a classic curved foot-trimming knife |
| Dozens | Claw Clipper Sheep Dutch from Hofman Animal Care plus a premium curved foot-trimming knife for finishing |
| Treating a group | Sheep footbath (120 by 40 cm, 18 cm deep) or the wide cattle/sheep footbath of 204 by 83 cm |
Holding the sheep properly
With sheep, you usually work with the animal set on its rump, back against your legs. Then all four feet are within reach and the sheep stays relatively calm. If you find that difficult or work with heavier breeds, use a sheep restrainer; you will find it in sheep health. Preferably work on a dry day: dry hooves are harder and easier to assess, wet ones are softer to cut.
Footbath: how to use it
First let the sheep walk over a clean, dry surface, so no mud gets into the bath. Use a footbath product intended for the purpose, according to the label, and let the animals stand on a dry spot afterwards. A footbath does not replace trimming; it works best when the feet are well maintained.
Points to note
Do not cut too deep: where the tissue turns pink, you stop. A foot that smells, feels warm or where lameness persists despite trimming can point to an infection. Then call in your vet. Cut with a clean, sharp knife and clean it after each flock.
More for the flock: everything for your sheep, shearing and fleece care, drenching equipment, lambing and marker sticks and raddle harnesses.
Frequently asked questions
How often should I trim sheep feet?
That depends on breed, ground and season. Check the feet, for example, at shearing and before tupping, and in between for any sheep that walks differently.
Foot shears or foot-trimming knife?
Foot shears quickly cut away the overgrown wall; a knife is for fine finishing. Many keepers use both.
Which footbath for a small flock?
For a small group, the narrow sheep footbath is enough. If a large flock walks through, choose the wide cattle/sheep model.