English Setter
Other names
English Setter
Origin & history
The English Setter is one of the oldest and most elegant British hunting dog breeds. Its history dates back to the 16th century, when early spaniels were bred in England for "setting"—quietly pointing out game so hunters could use nets.
In the 19th century, the breed was further refined by Edward Laverack and later R. Purcell Llewellin, each developing their own bloodlines. This resulted in two types: the Laverack Setter (more show-oriented) and the Llewellin Setter (more focused on field work).
The English Setter has since become one of the most beloved hunting dogs in the world, known for its gentle nature, intelligence and graceful beauty.
Appearance & body shape
The English Setter is a medium- to large-sized dog with a long, graceful build and flowing movements. Its elegant silhouette and silky coat make it instantly recognizable.
The coat is long, soft, and slightly wavy, with beautiful feathering on the ears, chest, belly, legs, and tail. The color pattern is called "belton"—a mixture of white with colored spots or speckles, in combinations such as blue (black and white), orange, lemon, liver, or tricolor.
His expression is kind and intelligent, with soft, dark eyes and long, low-set ears.
Format
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Males: 61–68 cm height at the withers
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Bitches: 58–65 cm height at the withers
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Weight: 25–36 kg
Character & temperament
The English Setter is friendly, intelligent, and gentle. He combines a strong industriousness with a calm, sensitive nature. In the field, he is alert, determined, and goal-oriented; at home, he is loving and even-tempered.
He loves human company and bonds strongly with his family. The Setter is sociable, friendly, and rarely aggressive—rather gentle and understanding. This makes him an excellent choice for families with children or other pets.
His intelligence makes him a quick learner, but he can be a bit stubborn. Training works best with patience, positivity, and variety.
Good with children and other pets
The English Setter is exceptionally good with children. He is gentle, playful, and protective without being overbearing. His patient nature and sociable disposition make him adapt well to family life.
He gets along very well with other dogs—he's a pack animal by nature. He also often gets along well with cats and other pets, provided they're properly socialized.
His friendly and open character makes him a perfect family dog that rarely seeks conflict.
Movement & care
The English Setter is an active dog with great stamina. He enjoys long walks, running in nature, and activities where he can use his nose, such as tracking or retrieving.
He needs plenty of daily exercise; without it, he can become restless or bored. The Setter loves being outdoors, but also enjoys relaxing at home, close to his people.
The long coat requires regular grooming: brushing at least two to three times a week to prevent tangles. Additional care may be necessary during shedding. Keeping ears clean is also important to prevent infections.
Health
The English Setter is generally a healthy and vital breed, with a life expectancy of 11 to 14 years.
Some points of interest:
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Hip dysplasia (HD)
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Ear infections
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Skin problems or allergies
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Hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid)
A good breeding line, healthy food and sufficient exercise contribute to a long and happy life.
Difference with similar breeds
The English Setter differs from the Irish Setter in its gentler temperament and spotted ("belton") coat instead of solid red. Compared to the Gordon Setter, it has a lighter build and moves more elegantly, with greater speed and agility.
He is the most gentle and sociable of the three Setter breeds—a dog that has as much charm in the field as it does in the home.
Summary
The English Setter is an elegant, friendly, and intelligent dog with a gentle nature and a big heart. He's energetic outdoors, but loving and calm indoors—a true companion for active families who appreciate nature, harmony, and togetherness.
Their beauty, loyalty, and friendly nature make them one of the most beloved dog breeds in the world—a classic that never goes out of style.