Belgian Shepherd Dog (Groenendael)

Alternative names: Groenendaeler, Belgian Shepherd Groenendael.

History of the breed

The Belgian Shepherd Dog (Groenendael) is one of the four varieties of the Belgian Shepherd Dog, along with the Tervueren, Malinois, and Laekenois. This variety takes its name from the village of Groenendael in Belgium. Developed in the late 19th century as a working dog for guarding and herding, the Groenendael quickly became popular for its intelligence and versatility.

Character and temperament

The Groenendael is an alert, energetic, and intelligent dog. It is loyal to its family and has a natural protective nature. These dogs are eager to learn and enthusiastic, making them ideal for active families. They can be somewhat reserved with strangers, but are never aggressive without reason. They thrive with an owner who interacts with them consistently and positively.

Physical characteristics

Height at the withers : 58-66 cm (male), 55-62 cm (female).
Weight : 25-35 kg.
Coat : Long, dense and straight with a thick undercoat.
Colors : Always deep black with a possible white spot on the chest or toes.
Sizes for collars and harnesses : Neck circumference 45-60 cm, chest circumference 70-90 cm.

Care

The Groenendael's long, dense coat requires regular grooming. Weekly brushing prevents tangles and removes loose hair, and daily brushing is recommended during shedding season. Check the ears, teeth, and nails regularly and maintain good general hygiene.

Movement and activity

The Groenendael is an active dog that needs both physical and mental stimulation daily. Long walks, play sessions, and dog sports like obedience, agility, and tracking are perfect for this breed. They need an owner who can dedicate sufficient time to them.

Health

The Belgian Shepherd Dog (Groenendael) is generally healthy, but as with many large breeds, some health problems can occur:

Hip dysplasia
Elbow dysplasia
Eye problems, such as cataracts
Gastric torsion (bloat)

The average life expectancy is between 12-14 years.

Power supply

A balanced diet with high-quality ingredients is essential. On average, the Groenendael needs 300-500 grams of food per day, depending on its weight and activity level. Divide this into two meals to reduce the risk of gastric torsion.

Training and socialization

The Groenendael excels in training due to its intelligence and enthusiasm. Use positive reinforcement and be consistent. Early socialization is important to ensure it interacts well with other people, animals, and situations. They enjoy challenges and benefit from dog sports or tracking.

Suitability for owners

The Groenendael is suitable for active owners who want to dedicate time to training, exercise, and companionship. This breed is better suited to a house with a garden and those who enjoy spending time outdoors. It's less suitable for owners who are away from home frequently.

Share your experience with us!

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